Comparative
Where the Churches differ, and why
Two tracks for readers coming from elsewhere. Each begins with what is
genuinely held in common, states the Orthodox position from cited texts, and marks
clearly where this site cannot yet speak for the other side.
These pages are written for someone who wants to understand a disagreement rather than
win it. They will not tell you that the other Church is obviously wrong, and they will not
tell you what it believes without quoting it.
The two Churches share the first millennium, seven councils, the same sacraments, the same Creed apart from four words, and a great deal else. This track sets out where the real disagreements lie, using the texts both Churches inherit, and says plainly where this site cannot yet state the Catholic side in Catholic words.
3 topics
The differences here are structural rather than item-by-item: they follow from a different account of where the Church is and how Scripture is read within it. This track works from the earliest sources and is careful not to treat 'Protestant' as one thing, because it is not.
3 topics
How to read these pages
Every topic page has the same shape: what is shared, then the
Orthodox position with its citations, then where the difference
actually lies, then a marked gap for the other Church's own words, then
misreadings — including misreadings common among Orthodox.
The misreadings sections are not padding. Most arguments between Christians are
conducted against positions nobody holds, and naming those first saves everyone time.